ENGLISH GRAMMAR GRADUATION

ENGNOtes Phrasal verbs are most often a topic that confuses a lot of people, especially second language learners and new learners of the language. Since the multiple words used in a phrasal verb have different meanings and have a completely different meaning when used together, they end up being a slightly puzzling topic for some. Phrasal verbs can be conjugated to suit the tense of the sentence and can be used like a normal verb. Here are a few examples of phrasal verbs. Identify how many of them you know and how often you use them in your regular communication. Give up – combination of a verb (give) and a preposition (up) Individually, the verb ‘give’ means to give something to someone and the preposition ‘up’ shows the position of some object. The magic happens or the confusion begins when both the verb and the preposition are used together. The phrasal ‘give up’ means to surrender or to stop making an effort in doing something. Let us look at how the phrasal verb ‘give up’ can ...

ENGNOtes What is Conflict Resolution? The definition of conflict resolution refers to the process of finding a peaceful solution to a dispute. Therefore, it is beneficial for management and employees alike to know how to manage conflict at work through conflict resolution. Workplace conflict is destructive for business because it can lead to downturns in productivity and increases in absenteeism. In addition, on an individual level, workplace conflict is stressful and unpleasant. Benefits of conflict resolutions:     Builds strong relationships     Maintains morale     Achieves goals     Reduces stress     Provides insight     Improves retention 5 Conflict Resolution Skills in the Workplace Conflict resolution skills are often seen as leadership traits. Employees who can identify disagreements, acknowledge different opinions, and build a consensus are valuable to many organizations. They make it more l...

ENGNOtes Something to keep in mind when writing image descriptions is that it's a completely subjective exercise. There is no formula for crafting the perfect image description. It is not an exact science. Image descriptions will vary between different visuals, creators, and scenarios. As the content author, YOU have the power to decide what details are important in an image and should be described. Consider the following questions when writing an image description. ‍What about your visual is significant for someone to know? Think about what you’re trying to achieve with your social media content. Make sure that your image description is detailed enough to make your visual accessible in a way that helps you meet those objectives and properly inform your followers. Context is also important when writing a good image description.‍ What information is going into the written part of your post? If a key detail is already listed in your post, you may not need to include it in your image ...

ENGNOtes Information Transfer: Information  Transfer  is  an  activity  that reproduces  either  from  a  full  linguistic  form  into  diagrammatic  or  semi diagrammatic  form, or  vice versa.  During  the  transfer  activity, the  information remains  the  same,  but  the  form  of  information  changes, for instance,  from non-linguistic form to linguistic form and so forth. Information transfer activity is the most enjoyable method to organize thought, it is so suitable for teaching and learning English, because the learners  can develop  their language skill.  For example, when the learners are provided  with  information  in  the  form  of  table  or  diagram,  they  can  be  motivated  or  stimulated to organize ideas or thoughts. It can ...

ENGNOtes Precis writing is a useful skill for anyone who needs to convey information concisely and accurately. It involves summarizing a longer passage while retaining the essential meaning and important details. This technique is particularly valuable in academic and professional settings where time and attention are limited. However, mastering the art of precis writing can be challenging, especially for those who are not accustomed to condensing information. This is where examples of precis writing can be especially helpful. Sample 1 Original Passage: “According to a recent study, people who eat a diet rich in fruits and vegetables have a lower risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. The study found that individuals who consumed at least five servings of fruits and vegetables per day had a 20% lower risk of developing these diseases than those who consumed fewer servings. This suggests that a diet high in fruits and vegetables may be an effective way...

ENGNOtes memo, short for memorandum, is a concise, internal communication used to inform a group or organization about a specific issue or action, typically including a heading, introduction, body, and conclusion.  Here's a breakdown of key aspects of writing effective memos: Purpose and Structure: Purpose: Memos are designed for internal communication, often used to convey information, request action, or announce changes within an organization.  Structure:Heading: Includes the date, recipient, sender, and subject.  Introduction: Briefly states the purpose of the memo.  Body: Provides relevant information, background, and details.  Conclusion: Summarizes key points and outlines next steps or actions.  Conciseness: Memos should be short, to the point, and easy to read.  Key Elements of Effective Memos: Clear Subject Line: Use a concise and precise subject line to immediately convey the memo's topic....